Banca de DEFESA: AYALLA OLIVEIRA SILVA

Uma banca de DEFESA de DOUTORADO foi cadastrada pelo programa.
DISCENTE : AYALLA OLIVEIRA SILVA
DATA : 27/03/2020
HORA: 13:00
LOCAL: CPDA - UFRRJ - 6º andar - sala de defesa
TÍTULO:

Camacãs, Pataxós and Botocudos in Southern Bahia: Indigenism, Colonization and Ethnopolitics (1850-1879)

PALAVRAS-CHAVES:

Southern Bahia. XIX century. Indigenism. Colonization. Indigenous protagonism. Tupinambás. Camacãs. Pataxós. Botocudos

PÁGINAS: 296
GRANDE ÁREA: Ciências Humanas
ÁREA: História
SUBÁREA: História do Brasil
RESUMO:

In the second half of the 19th century, Bahia devoted attention to national colonization, showing special interest in the southern region of the province. The greater focus on colonization policy was associated with an interest in expanding the frontier of occupation and agriculture in the southern regions whose lands were appropriate for the cultivation of cocoa, which was already arousing commercial interest. At the same time that it was little occupied by colonization, the southern region of Bahia was tenaciously inhabited by several indigenous peoples and ethnic groups. In this sense, the indigenous policy in Bahia went in tune with the colonization policy. Through the administrative documentary mass, compulsory in the Public Archives of the State of Bahia and collated by documentary funds from other research institutions, we were able to accompany the construction of a discourse on the decay of indigenous villages and the development in the discursive and practical fields of a policy colonization aimed at nationalizing the indigenous peoples. This thesis focuses especially on the south-west region in the regional corridor between the villages of Ilhéus and Vitória, counties of Ilhéus and Caetité, respectively. The colonization policy in vogue in this regional strip deprived the indigenous of the rights that the Empire's indigenous policy guaranteed them, inserting them in a more harmful policy, which did not even recognize their status as Indians whose rights, the Decree 426 guaranteed. A process in which Tupinambás, Camacãs, Pataxós and those, generically called Botocudos, responded insistently and in different ways to the reality of colonizing expansion and the regional agricultural frontier. Some indigenous groups in this southern portion of Bahia attacked farms and troops, waging a declared and ingenious war; other groups, however, responded through alliances with private individuals and Capuchins, or even assumed new indemnity categories and social roles. The thesis supports the initial hypothesis that, in the south of Bahia, the official indigenous policy was relaxed and replaced by a more harmful policy, with little or no interest in guaranteeing indigenous rights. However, as protagonists of their life trajectories, the indigenous people forged new ways of being Indians in order to maintain themselves in the new political, economic and social logic that was presented to them.

MEMBROS DA BANCA:
Externa ao Programa - 1210219 - IZABEL MISSAGIA DE MATTOS
Externo à Instituição - JOAO PACHECO DE OLIVEIRA FILHO - UFRJ
Externo à Instituição - MARCELO HENRIQUE DIAS - UESC-BA
Externa à Instituição - MARY ANN MAHONY - CCSU
Presidente - 1172989 - VANIA MARIA LOSADA MOREIRA